Qu'est-ce (qui) est 4,4'-Diapophytoene desaturase - définition
4,4'-Diapophytoene desaturase
CLASS OF ENZYMES
EC 1.3.8.2; 4,4'-diapophytoene desaturase; 15-cis-4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase
4,4'-Diapophytoene desaturase (, dehydrosqualene desaturase, CrtN, 4,4'-diapophytoene:FAD oxidoreductase) is an enzyme with systematic name . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Linoleoyl-CoA desaturase
CLASS OF ENZYMES
Delta 6 desaturase; EC 1.14.19.3; Linoleoyl-CoA,hydrogen-donor:oxygen oxidoreductase; D6D; Delta-6-desaturase; Delta-6 desaturase; Linoleoyl-coa desaturase
In enzymology, a linoleoyl-CoA desaturase (also Delta 6 desaturase, ) is an enzyme that converts between types of fatty acids, which are essential nutrients in the human body. The enzyme mainly catalyzes the chemical reaction
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1
![terminal electron acceptor]] molecular oxygen, releasing water.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SCD-1 electron flow.jpg?width=200 "terminal electron acceptor]] molecular oxygen, releasing water.")
![PDB]]: 4YMK)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stearoyl-CoA desaturase crystal structure.png?width=200 "PDB]]: 4YMK)")
CLASS OF ENZYMES
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1; Stearoyl-coa desaturase; Delta-9 desaturase; Δ9desaturase; SCD (gene); EC 1.14.19.1; Stearoyl-CoA,ferrocytochrome-b5:oxygen oxidoreductase (9,10-dehydrogenating); SCD1; SCD-1; FADS6; Stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase 1
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (Δ-9-desaturase) is an endoplasmic reticulum enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the formation of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), specifically oleate and palmitoleate from stearoyl-CoA and palmitoyl-CoA. Oleate and palmitoleate are major components of membrane phospholipids, cholesterol esters and alkyl-diacylglycerol.
